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Polygenic Character of Fattening Traits of Belarusian Meat Breed of Pigs Determination

Abstract

As a result of researches the genetic structure on RYR1 and H-FABP genes of different populations of Belarusian Meat Breed of pigs was analyzed. The fattening productiveness indexes growth is determined among animals with H-FABPHH and H-FABPdd genotypes. Regularity of decrease of 100 kg live weight gain indexes (188,9 days) was determined, as well as forage spends per 1 kg of weight gain (3,68 forage units) and average daily weight gain (718 kg) within animals of RYR1NNH- FABPHHH- FABPdd genotypes that surpassed their coevals with RYR1NNH- FABPHHH-FABPDd genotype at 3,6 days, 0,23 forage units and 44 g correspondingly. The regularity of fattening productiveness indexes improvement up to 5% shows the possibility of the given genotypes usage as markers for selection of pigs at growth energy and speed raise.

About the Authors

T. I. Epishko
RUE "Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus on Animal Husbandry"
Russian Federation


M. A. Koval’Tchuk
RUE "Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus on Animal Husbandry"
Russian Federation


N. V. Zhurina
RUE "Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus on Animal Husbandry"
Russian Federation


O. A. Epishko
RUE "Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus on Animal Husbandry"
Russian Federation


References

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Review

For citations:


Epishko T.I., Koval’Tchuk M.A., Zhurina N.V., Epishko O.A. Polygenic Character of Fattening Traits of Belarusian Meat Breed of Pigs Determination. Zootechnical Science of Belarus. 2008;43(1):48-56. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 0134-9732 (Print)